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Что (кто) такое endothélial - определение

INNER LINING OF BLOOD VESSELS

Endothelial cell; Endothelial tissue; Endothelial cells; Endothelial; Endothelium, vascular; Endothelia; Endothilium; Endothilial; Vascular endothelial cells; Inner lining of blood vessels; Endothelial function

Endothelial

·adj Of, or relating to, endothelium.

Tumor-associated endothelial cell

Tumor endothelial cells; Tumor-associated endothelial cells

Tumor-associated endothelial cells or tumor endothelial cells (TECs) refers to cells lining the tumor-associated blood vessels that control the passage of nutrients into surrounding tumor tissue. Across different cancer types, tumor-associated blood vessels have been discovered to differ significantly from normal blood vessels in morphology, gene expression, and functionality in ways that promote cancer progression.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tumor-associated_endothelial_cell

High endothelial venules

VENULES IN SOME LYMPHATIC ORGANS

High endothelial venule; High endothelial venula

High endothelial venules (HEV) are specialized post-capillary venous swellings characterized by plump endothelial cells as opposed to the usual thinner endothelial cells found in regular venules. HEVs enable lymphocytes circulating in the blood to directly enter a lymph node (by crossing through the HEV).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_endothelial_venules

Википедия

Endothelium

The endothelium is a single layer of squamous endothelial cells that line the interior surface of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels. The endothelium forms an interface between circulating blood or lymph in the lumen and the rest of the vessel wall. Endothelial cells form the barrier between vessels and tissue and control the flow of substances and fluid into and out of a tissue.

Endothelial cells in direct contact with blood are called vascular endothelial cells whereas those in direct contact with lymph are known as lymphatic endothelial cells. Vascular endothelial cells line the entire circulatory system, from the heart to the smallest capillaries.

These cells have unique functions that include fluid filtration, such as in the glomerulus of the kidney, blood vessel tone, hemostasis, neutrophil recruitment, and hormone trafficking. Endothelium of the interior surfaces of the heart chambers is called endocardium. An impaired function can lead to serious health issues throughout the body.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endothelium